分类: 物理学 >> 核物理学 提交时间: 2023-11-16
摘要: The corrosion behavior of 316H stainless steel (SS) in the impure and purified NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 salt was investigated at 700 C . Results indicate that the main deleterious impurity induced corrosion in the impure salt was the absorbed moisture, present in the form of MgCl26H2O. 316H SS occurred severe intergranular corrosion with a corrosion depth of 130 m for 1000 h in the impure NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 salt. In contrast, the purification treatment of molten chloride salt by the dissolved Mg metal can remove the absorbed moisture, and the corresponding reactions were also discussed. As a result, the corrosiveness of NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 salt is reduced significantly. 316H SS occurred slight uniform corrosion with a depth of less than 5 m for 3000 h in the purified NaCl-KCl-MgCl2 salt.
分类: 光学 >> 量子光学 提交时间: 2023-02-19
摘要: We study ionization dynamics of aligned diatomic molecules N$_2$ in strong elliptical laser fields experimentally and theoretically. The alignment dependence of photoelectron momentum distributions (PMDs) of N$_2$ measured in experiments is highlighted with comparing to Ar measured synchronously. Our results show that the PMDs of N$_2$ depend strongly on the alignment of the molecule, relative to the main axis of the laser ellipse. In particular, the most-probable electron-emission angle which is often used in attosecond measurement, differs remarkably when changing the molecular alignment. We show that the interplay of two-center interference and tunneling when the electron goes through the laser-Coulomb-formed barrier, plays an important role in these phenomena. Our work gives suggestions on studying ultrafast electron motion inside aligned molecules.