Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] The coming of big data era has changed the data source and application framework of S&T intelligence. The concept of evidence-based policymaking has become one of the theoretical foundations of construction and application of S&T intelligence data resources. Through the analysis of the Japan SciREX program, it provides references for constructing and applying S&T intelligence data resources supporting evidence-based policymaking. [Method/process] This paper introduced the basic situation, data resource construction process and supporting policymaking process of the SciREX program. [Result/conclusion] The characteristics of SciREX program include national policy-making oriented, multiply data sources with meticulous processing, as well as emphasis on collaborative association analysis of multiple data sources. The inspiration from the construction and application of SciREX data resources are as follows. The policy goal-oriented and evidence-based decision-making concept is the theoretical basis for the construction of data resources; the data collection capability and sharing mechanism is the guarantee for its construction; the large-scale data integration and analysis is the direction of its future application.
Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》
Abstract： National research institutes, as an importance part of national strategically scientific and technological strength, are facing great challenges in development and management under the new S&T revolution and increasing national strategic demands. Based on reviewing the evolution of UK public sector research establishments, this study takes in-depth analysis of the new idea and organizational model changes in recent ten years, including the mission and layout, external management, internal governance, and interdisciplinary research mechanisms of UK public sector research establishments. Further inspirations are provided for the reform of Chinese national research institutions and the establishment of new research institutes.
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