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  • Thinking and Practice of Chinese Library Circles in Participating in Targeted Poverty Alleviation

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Targeted poverty alleviation have become one of the hot-spots in the innovative development of Chinese libraries. This paper comprehensively investigates and sorts the current development of Chinese libraries participating in the poverty alleviation, and analyzes the main challenges of current development. Therefore, this paper has some reference and enlightenment value for Chinese libraries to participate in targeted poverty alleviation in the future.[Method/process] According to the three kinds of dimensions of "public library", "university library" and "professional library" of Chinese library system, this paper made a comprehensive review for the related construction that Chinese libraries participate in targeted poverty alleviation from two aspects of research thinking and practice measures. Then, it summarized the current construction progress and analyzed some current challenges of Chinese libraries participating in targeted poverty alleviation.[Result/conclusion] This paper comprehensively sorts and outlines the existing reports that Chinese libraries participating in targeted poverty alleviation. It analyzes the thinking and practice of the three types of Chinese libraries in participating in targeted poverty alleviation. Moreover, it effectively demonstrates the important wisdom and experience of libraries which participate in targeted poverty alleviation. It points out the major issues that need to be resolved in future development.

  • Research on Collaborative Dynamics and Mechanism of Stakeholders in the Opening Scientific Data

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] Opening scientific data is an inevitable trend of scientific and technological innovation, economic and social development. It is very important to clarify the collaborative driving force of its stakeholders and the mechanism of action to promote the practice of open scientific data. [Method/process] In this paper, after sorting out the stakeholders involved in scientific data opening, we analyzed their functional positioning and interests. Then, summarized the driving forces of multi-subject collaboration, and constructed the cooperative dynamical system model of open scientific data subject and explored the cooperative relationship among subjects. [Result/conclusion] Finally, in terms of stimulating endogenous power and strengthening exogenous power, some suggestions have been put forward as theoretical guidance for the practice of scientific data opening and sharing.

  • The Measurement Index and Empirical Research on Sci-tech Information Multidimensional Poverty in China

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] This paper explored and designed a set of China's sci-tech information multidimensional poverty index system. Moreover, it conducted an empirical research and formulated assistance measures to promote the sustainable development of poverty-stricken areas and improvement of farmers' sci-tech information literacy in these areas. And it also provided reference methods and data for China's sci-tech information poverty research. [Method/process] This paper focused on the overall goal of China's sci-tech poverty alleviation, combined with the sci-tech information needs of farmers in poverty-stricken areas, and constructed a set of farmers' sci-tech multidimensional poverty measurement index system in China with 15 indicators of 5 dimensions concluded "education" "medical" "industry" "persons" and "management", from the perspective of libraries improving farmers' sci-tech information literacy and sci-tech information capabilities in poor areas. Based on this, it used the A-F method to implement a case study in Qinba Mountains area. [Result/conclusion] The China's sci-tech information multidimensional poverty index system and measurement method based on the library's perspective proposed in this paper could effectively reflect the current situation of sci-tech information poverty in the Qinba mountains area, discovered the degree, distribution and key points of sci-tech information multidimensional poverty. Therefore it can effectively formulate the corresponding assistance measures to promote the improvement of farmers' sci-tech information literacy and the development of regional sci-tech information capabilities in Qinba mountains area.