分类: 图书馆学、情报学 >> 情报学 提交时间: 2023-04-01 合作期刊: 《图书情报工作》
摘要: [目的/意义] 10年后再次重启美国顶尖iSchool信息科学专业本科课程调查,通过探讨10年间海外顶尖本科学位培养项目的演变及其走向,为我国信息管理院系相关本科专业建设与教育改革提供有益经验与借鉴。[方法/过程] 选取U.S.News美国最佳图书馆与信息科学研究生院排名中位列前10名的顶尖iSchool,调查所开设的信息科学本科专业,通过iSchool官方网站全面收集学位项目及其课程信息,并从整体项目设计与培养目标变化、专业核心/选修课程变化、课程设置分类与动向等不同维度展开考察和分析。[结果/结论] 相较于2009年,2019年美国顶尖iSchool的本科项目在项目设计、培养目标制定、专业核心(必修)课设置、专业选修课设置等方面都发生了新的变化。通过对所开设课程进行分类编码,美国顶尖iSchool的课程可分为13个类型,但课程在不同类别上的分布较为分散,呈现出明显的多路径、多元化特色,进而逐一考察与梳理了各个类别课程设置的新近动向。研究还从5个方面论述了对我国信息管理院系本科课程设计的启示。
分类: 图书馆学、情报学 >> 图书馆学 提交时间: 2022-11-26 合作期刊: 《图书情报工作》
摘要:
This paper combs and clarifies the development logic behind the evolution ary process of global information policy in the past 50 years, and points out the trends of future research by looking back at the past. Using bibliometric analysis, knowledge mapping and other methods to analyze more than a thousand pieces of literature on information policy across more than half a century,and summarize the thread of emergence,evolution,and future development of information policy. According to the characteristic changes of the number of publications, central and burst terms, clustered keywords, etc. , the staged evolutionary process of global information policy was divided into the information society policy-led stage (1967 一 1985 ) , the scientific and technological information policy-led stage (1986 — 1992) , the technique diffusion policy-led stage (1993 - 1998 ) , the Internet policy-led stage (1999 - 2005 ) , the data governance policy-led stage (2006 -2011),the social media policy-led stage (2012 -2014),and the Internet of Everything (IoE) policy-led stage (2015-present). There are profound interactions between the staged evolutionary process and the changing in formation environment. In the future,the path-dependent nature of logical evolution will continue to promote the co evolution of information policy research along with information technology and information environment, and to ad dress the evolving regulatory challenges that comprehensive informatization of society brings to information policy.