Identification and protection of genetic features of traditional settlement landscape: A case study of Daxu Ancient Town in Guilin 后印本

摘要: Guided by the theory of landscape genes, this paper selected Daxu ancient town in Guilin as the research object, combined with field research, historical literature reference and other research methods, and based on the actual situation of the ancient town and the principle of gene division, constructed the landscape gene index system of Daxu ancient town based on environment, layout, architecture and cultural characteristics genes. The problems of landscape gene protection in Daxu Ancient Town were found. The gene system of street texture was not perfect and the landscape nodes were scattered. Cultural characteristic genes are disappearing, and historical and cultural resources are not deeply excavated and exploited. The protection of ethnic architectural genetic elements lags behind, and a large number of old houses are damaged. The paper puts forward that the traditional ancient towns in scenic spots should be protected and developed from the aspects of integrity, characteristics, authenticity and effective management mechanism.