Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Multimedia resources are one of the key digital resources of university libraries in the information age. The research on the management mechanism of multimedia resources in university library is of great significance to the comprehensive and efficient management of multimedia resources in university library.[Method/process] This paper used the methods of literature survey, network survey and case analysis to investigate the current situation of multimedia resource management in university libraries at home and abroad and commercial platforms. At present, the management of multimedia resources in university libraries in China is still in the primary stage, and there are many problems such as the neglect of multimedia resource management, single and scanty resource construction, irregular organization and management, imperfect service function foundation and so on.[Result/conclusion] Based on investigation of various multimedia resource platforms, this paper puts forward a four-in-one management mechanism that based on data management, coordinated by organization management, embodied by function management and guaranteed by security management. This paper also puts forward the key problems in the multimedia resource management of university library, and provides important reference and innovative ideas for university library.
Subjects: Psychology >> Social Psychology submitted time 2023-03-28 Cooperative journals: 《心理科学进展》
Abstract： In the era of the digital economy, new organizational forms such as bilateral and multilateral platforms, online communities, and ecosystems have emerged and upended mainstream theories of innovation management by calling into question fundamental assumptions and arguments. The new context also challenges the paradigm of “the individual-opportunity nexus” in entrepreneurial research. While existing research from the ecosystem perspective usually focuses on clusters at the macro-level or the meso-level, it tends to overlook micro-level actors, or small and medium-sized enterprises and their entrepreneurial activities as complementors on platforms. Meanwhile, the distribution, as well as the exploitation of entrepreneurial opportunities, have also changed due to the affordance of digital technology, leaving a gap in our knowledge on the mechanisms of opportunity creation and exploitation by new ventures that tap into resources available in the ecosystem. This study, therefore, develops the theoretical framework of “digital ecosystem characteristics-social capital-entrepreneurship opportunities” based on social capital theory as well as the affordance theory. Curious to understand how enterprises in a digital ecosystem can use ecosystem resources to accumulate social capital, this study measures the new characteristics of network behavior and relationship behavior of startups in a digital ecosystem with the three constructs of social capital, i.e., structural capital, relational capital and cognitive capital. This paper also explores the effects of social capital on the formation of opportunity beliefs of entrepreneurs under the desirability dimension of opportunities, which illustrates the startup process of how entrepreneurs transform “idea” into “action”. In addition, borrowing from the constructs of opportunity sets and opportunity portfolios from entrepreneurial research, the effects of social capital on the development of opportunity sets are also tested in the scale-up process. Finally, the moderating effects of the above paths are investigated from the cognitive monitoring of entrepreneurs and the digitization degree of new ventures. The theoretical contributions of this paper are as follows: First, this paper extends the application of social capital theory in the context of digital entrepreneurship, adding to our knowledge on entrepreneurial opportunities. Second, new characteristics of entrepreneurial opportunities in the context of digital entrepreneurship are revealed through the measurement of “opportunity belief” and “opportunity set” in the digital ecosystem. Third, the boundary conditions of“the individual-opportunity nexus” are further clarified by the matching of entrepreneurs and opportunities in the digital ecosystem.
Subjects: Management Science >> Enterprise Management submitted time 2021-12-09
Abstract： It is not clear how the nature of entrepreneurial opportunities have been changed which caused differences in formation of entrepreneurial opportunities under the background of digital entrepreneurship. Set in the context of digital ecosystem, this paper analyzes how social capital accumulated by the affordances of digital ecosystem could affect the formation and development of entrepreneurial opportunities. While opportunity is measured from both the desirability dimension and content dimension, the moderating effects of the path are also tested from the cognitive monitoring of entrepreneurs and the digitization degree of new ventures. Expanding the application of social capital theory in the context of digital entrepreneurship, this paper deepens the research of entrepreneurial opportunities in digital ecosystem, which also helps to improve the quality and efficiency of opportunity identification, and to guide "destructive creation" by entrepreneurs in digital platform, and promotes the construction of entrepreneurial ecosystem at last. "
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Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] The demand for readers to access library information services through the mobile has become increasingly prominent, but the development of mobile library service models has fallen into problems such as single development form, lack of humanistic features, and poor service results. Through case study and analysis, this paper seeks for the construction and development strategy of mobile library service mode in colleges and universities, and provides important reference for the construction of mobile library service.[Method/process] Taking 42 "double first-rate" universities' mobile libraries as the research object, and using the method of network, literature research and case analysis. Studying the current status and development strategies of APP service, mobile webpage and WeChat platform.[Result/conclusion] The research found that both APP and mobile webpage use the fixed templates generally. The content and function homogenization phenomenon is serious, which lead to poor user experience. The management of WeChat Official Accounts is unevenness of quality, and the penetration rate of Mini Program is not high. Focus on some part of mobile library, instead of providing all services. Develop WeChat library and perfect service promotion. These will become the important measures to improve the mobile library services.
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