Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] This paper makes an empirical study on the evaluation of the service quality of provincial archives websites from the perspective of user perception. It can provide theoretical support and empirical references for the improvement of information quality, interface design and interaction quality of archives websites.[Method/process] An exploratory factor analysis was carried out on the valid samples of the questionnaire with the help of SPSS 19.0. First, this paper constructed the service quality evaluation system of archives websites. Second, it used the factor analysis method to assign weights to the system. Finally, it made an empirical analysis of four representative provincial archives websites.[Result/conclusion] This paper gets the advantages and disadvantages of the provincial archives websites' construction process through the comparative analysis and provides the necessary theoretical support for the quality improvement of the archives websites.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-08-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] To analyze the service quality evaluation of archive websites from the perspective of user perception, and provides theoretical support and reference for the improvement of interface design, technical support and service quality.[Method/process] The pre-set system of the service quality of the archive websites was constructed by the preliminary results. The SPSS 19.0 was used to analyze the effective samples of the questionnaire. The method was used to modify the pre-set system twice. Then the post-revision evaluation system is analyzed and discussed.[Result/conclusion] Finally the service quality evaluation system of archive websites was built, which can measure the service effect of archives website from the perspective of user perception.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Oral history inherits historical memories with its unique humanistic attribute, and has been widely concerned with the functions of enriching historical materials and protecting cultural heritage. It is of great significance to construct the guarantee mechanism of oral history construction in China to promote the realization of value and sustainable development of oral history.[Method/process] Through the methods of network survey, literature survey, E-mail consultation, etc., the current situation of oral history construction was revealed.[Result/conclusion] This paper constructs a guarantee mechanism from five dimensions: strategic policy orientation, organizational＆personnel planning, technology driven support, legal and ethical linkage, and fund-raising and supply, and makes an in-depth discussion on how to boost the sustainable development of oral history construction, which is conducive to improving the construction system of oral history in China and promoting the long-term development of oral history.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] To explore the characteristics of Columbia Center for Oral History (CCOH) project and deconstruct the theme of the project from a new perspective, so as to provide a reference for enriching the theme of oral history project in China.[Method/process] 9 586 oral history projects of CCOH were selected as the research objects, data were captured by Python, and 3 589 projects (5 997 projects without brief introduction) were filtered through Word2Vec and K-means, and the main theme of the projects was deconstructed.[Result/conclusion] The project of CCOH consists of four thematic levels:①Taking people as the theme - all inclusive, radiating to all walks of life;②taking institutions as the theme - learning from all strengths, giving full play to their own functional advantages;③taking regions as the theme - overall planning, linkage of regional system construction;④taking specific periods, specific movements / events as the theme - innovation paradigm, reflecting on the theme of home and country times.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] To investigate and sort out the situation of oral history projects in parts of countries, summarize the successful construction experience, and provide reference for the practice and development of oral history projects in China.[Method/process] Through the methods of network survey, literature survey, email consultation, etc., the oral history projects in parts of countries were investigated. The practice of oral history projects in parts of countries, can be revealed from 4 aspects: resource collection, resource organization and description, resource storage and utilization, resource sharing and promotion.[Result/conclusion] Based on the current situation of oral history project in China, this paper puts forward the following suggestions: pay attention to the collection and accumulation of resources, and explore multiple collection modes; strengthen the awareness of metadata management, improve the system of description standards; guided by user needs, and help the precise "target" service with technology; build a new social media pattern, and promote the promotion and sharing of resources.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] With the help of the concept and method of digital humanities, the in-depth development of relevant resources in the field of professional officers in China from the perspective of knowledge will help scholars in the field to carry out in-depth humanities research and enrich the study of officials in the field of digital humanities.[Method/process] Based on sorting out the knowledge system structure of Qing Dynasty officials and collecting related digital resources, this paper built the ontology model of Qing Dynasty officials' domains, and took Changchun County Annals·Changchun Official Examination and Interpretation Form as an example to add and visualize.[Result/conclusion] This paper has achieved fine-grained description and organization on the semantic level of official knowledge units, and has revealed multi-level, multi-dimensional, multi-class, and complex interlaced dynamic relationships among knowledge units.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/significance] Digital technology is renewed and iteratively developed. Digital intelligent tools provide new research perspectives and paradigms for humanities research.[Method/process] By searching data of the elite group of Jinshi in Ming Dynasty in CBDB, using SNA and GIS, this paper drew the space-time network diagram of Jinshi group.[Result/conclusion] From 3 levels of the evolution law of time and space, the kinship network and the social relationship network, "distant reading" the historical phenomenon refracted behind the elite group of Jinshi in Ming Dynasty, helping humanists to more efficiently sort out historical facts and accurately grasp research propositions from complicated information. It highlights the huge potential of digital technology in the field of digital humanities.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/Significance] Combing the historical facts with storyline not only has a certain theoretical and practical guidance and significance for describing and grasping the direction of historical development, but also provides a new technology realization mode and innovative research perspective for knowledge discovery in the humanities field.[Method/Process] This study provided a research paradigm of storyline construction and visualization, emotion and scene based on text data, and made empirical exploration by combing the text of Zhang Xueliang's Oral History as the data source. This paper eused jieba word segmentation to clean the initial data source of Zhang Xueliang's Oral History to obtain experimental data source. LDA topic model was used to obtain topic distribution and t-SNE data dimension reduction was performed to present topic module. With the help of SnowNLP emotion dictionary, emotional feature words were mined, Zhang Xueliang's emotional evolution stage was sorted out, and the storyline was constructed.[Result/Conclusion] Through the construction of Zhang Xueliang's storyline, the dynamic mutual promotion of multi-dimensional elements such as characters, places, events, time and emotions is realized.
Subjects: Library Science，Information Science >> Information Science submitted time 2023-04-01 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》
Abstract： [Purpose/Significance] Knowledge discovery of oral history archives resources based on knowledge map is a new attempt of knowledge discovery in the field of digital humanities, which provides a new path for fine-grained association, semantic query and personalized exploration of resources.[Method/Process] Taking the data of the Anti-Japanese War Veterans Oral Data Center of Nanjing Normal University as the data source, the knowledge map of oral history archives resources of anti-Japanese war veterans was constructed. Based on the map examples, multidimensional knowledge discovery research was carried out from the aspects of overall project overview, event theme relationship, social network relationship, space-time network relationship and so on.[Result/Conclusion] Digital human technology represented by knowledge map provides powerful tool support for knowledge discovery research and injects new kinetic energy into the deep development of human resources.
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