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  • 新时代科技期刊融合出版形式的探索

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> New Media submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《中国传媒科技》

    Abstract:在新媒体日渐崛起的今天,科技期刊因其特定的性质,如受众面相对较窄等,受到的冲击更加严重。要想扩大期刊的影响力就必须打破现有期刊的出版模式,提升期刊的社会及经济效益,这是目前需要重点关注的问题。本文聚焦科技期刊编辑出版中的新技术与新业态,围绕开放科学环境中的新型融合出版模式开展相关研究,着力提升期刊出版融合创新能力、传播能力和服务能力,引领学科发展、培育科学文化,推动论文科研诚信建设。

  • 基于CNKI的论文下载频次和被引频次的相关性分析——以《西南交通大学学报》为例

    Subjects: Digital Publishing >> New Media submitted time 2023-10-08 Cooperative journals: 《中国传媒科技》

    Abstract:目的:为《西南交通大学学报》学术影响力的提高提供理论依据。方法:利用中国知网引文数据库,以西南交通大学学报2014—2018年发表的818篇文献为统计数据源,分别对文献下载频次与被引频次进行数据相关性分析,计算出两者的线性相关系数,并进行了分析和探讨,讨论利用下载频次预测被引频次的可行性。结果:被引频次TOP50论文主要集中在2014—2015年(论文发表后的4~5年),其中,以2014年居首(27篇,占比54%);2015年发表的论文数其次(15篇,占比30%);2017年和2018年(论文发表后的1~2年)发表的论文都没有进入TOP50。下载频次TOP50的论文集中在2014—2016年(论文发表后的3~5年),分别占比32%。结论:下载频次在500~1000次时和被引频次拟合度好,高于1000次时分布比较分散;被引频次20次左右时和下载频次拟合度好,大于20次时分布比较分散,拟合度差。在特定范围内利用下载频次预测被引频次是可行的。

  • Research on the Construction of University Data Literacy Curriculum Group in the Era of Big Data

    Subjects: Library Science,Information Science >> Library Science submitted time 2023-07-26 Cooperative journals: 《图书情报工作》

    Abstract: [Purpose/significance] In the era of big data, the management of scientific data has received more and more attention from all walks of life. Therefore, the cultivation of data literacy talents in colleges and universities is becoming more and more important. The data literacy curriculum is an important basis for the data literacy training of college students.[Method/process] Using the questionnaire survey and Pearson correlation analysis method in SPSS.22 software, the article analyzed the relationship between information literacy curriculum which is closely related to data literacy and data literacy, and then refined the data literacy curriculum collection. Finally, clustering analysis was used to classify the data literacy curriculum.[Result/conclusion] The research results show that courses related to information literacy can be used as the basis for data literacy. On this basis, by supplementing and perfecting the corresponding data literacy courses, the article constructs the data literacy course group, including data awareness and ethics course module, data acquisition and data processing course module and data analysis and utilization course module.

  • Reliability and Validation of a Chinese version of the Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) in preschoolers

    Subjects: Medicine, Pharmacy >> Clinical Medicine submitted time 2022-07-20 Cooperative journals: 《中国全科医学》

    Abstract: Background  The research on sleep disorders in preschool children is less and have some limitations in China, and there is a lack of more validated scales for screening and assessment.Objective  The objective of the current study was therefore to adapt and validate the the sleep disturbance scale for children (SDSC) for Chinese preschoolers,to provide an effective psychological assessment instrument for clinicians.Method: From April to November 2021, parents of preschoolers from Fuzhou, Quanzhou, Longyan, Sanming and Nanping in Fujian Province filled out the SDSC. The reliability and validity of the scales were assessed by item analysis, standard Cronbach's ɑ coefficient, exploratory factor analysis (EFA), confirmatory factorial analyses (CFA) and other measurement characteristics.Results: 370 out of 402 samples were valid.Cronbach's α coefficient of the full scale was 0.86, for the 6 dimensions were within 0.58-0.84.Bartlett's test of sphericity of χ2 value of the scale was 3013.297,and the KMO value was 0.845.Principal component analysis revealed that the factor loading of items ranged from 0.328-0.849, with 7 factors of eigenvalue >1, which could explain 65.125% of the total variance.However,a six-factor solution (i.e. six types of sleep disorder) based on parent-reported sleep disorder symptoms in our study indicated the factor loading of items ranged from 0.340-0.846, which could explain 60.539% of the total variance.The results of the confirmatory factor analysis showed: χ2/DF was 2.66, CFI was 0.835, TLI was 0.806,SRMR was 0.075,and RMSEA was 0.079.Conclusion: This study revealed that the Chinese version of SDSC in preschoolers is a valid and reliable scale that can provide a comprehensive and detailed assessment of sleep disorders in preschool children, which is beneficial to clinicians for early screening and assessment of sleep-related problems and deserves further promotion.

  • 基因编辑技术发展态势分析与建议

    Subjects: Biology >> Bioengineering submitted time 2018-10-09 Cooperative journals: 《中国生物工程杂志》

    Abstract:基因编辑技术掀起了全球研发热潮,尤其是CRISPR技术成为最有发展前景的基因组编辑技术,迅速实现了在畜禽育种、生物医药研发等领域的应用,相关临床试验已经开展,其发展带动了生物产业发展的新方向,孕育了巨大的社会经济价值,目前产业格局已初步形成。我国对基因编辑一直高度重视,在科研上也紧跟国际发展步伐,取得了一系列突破性成果。同时,在大动物模型构建、疾病治疗临床试验等基因编辑的应用领域,我国已经进入国际第一阵营。未来,我国仍需进一步推进技术源头创新,抢占在该领域的国际话语权;并优化政策环境,保证我国基因编辑技术下游应用的快速健康有序发展。

  • 免疫细胞疗法产业发展态势和发展建议

    Subjects: Biology >> Bioengineering submitted time 2018-03-13 Cooperative journals: 《中国生物工程杂志》

    Abstract:免疫疗法已被成功应用于多种肿瘤的治疗,显著提高患者的生存质量。免疫细胞疗法是当前免疫疗法研发的重点方向之一。免疫细胞疗法发展历经了由非特异性免疫到无差别化特异性免疫,再到差别化特异性免疫的发展阶段。免疫细胞疗法已有多个产品获批上市,产业体系初步成型,主要包括疗法/药物研发和相关服务/器材供应。通过梳理国内外免疫细胞疗法产业发展态势,分析免疫细胞疗法发展的技术瓶颈,找出我国发展该产业存在的主要问题,并提出发展建议,为我国发展免疫细胞疗法产业提供参考。

  • 关于加强我国高等级生物安全实验室体系规划的思考

    Subjects: Other Disciplines >> Synthetic discipline submitted time 2016-11-04 Cooperative journals: 《中国科学院院刊》

    Abstract:近年来,随着禽流感、结核病、埃博拉等疫情的不断发生,全球越来越多的医务工作者和科研人员从事危险病原微生物相关的诊断、检测、研究、开发、生产和教学等活动,而这些活动必须在高等级生物安全实验室内进行。文章通过比较国内外高等级生物安全实验室体系发展现状及特点,分析了我国高等级生物安全实验室体系在整体布局、经费投入、管理和支撑体系建设等方面所存在的问题,提出了完善实验室建设布局、加大资金投入、加强管理和支撑体系建设、强化信息和资源共享等建议以推动我国高等级生物安全实验室体系建设,为我国应对新发和突发传染病疫情提供支持。